What is it about Richmond that compels such fierce devotion, even across decades of suffering? The Richmond Football Club, known as the Tigers, is one of the most storied institutions in Australian football, a club whose history reads as a case study in the extremes of sporting experience. The yellow and black colours have been worn by some of the most celebrated players in the game’s history, and the Tiger Army, that vast and unshakeable supporter base, has endured 37-year droughts and celebrated dynasty-era triumphs with equal and extraordinary passion. Structurally speaking, Richmond’s story is one of cyclical reinvention, a club that has risen, fallen, and risen again with a regularity that speaks to something deeply embedded in its institutional DNA.
Club History
Founded in 1885 in the Melbourne suburb of Richmond, the club played its early matches at the Punt Road Oval before joining the Victorian Football League in 1908. Richmond’s first premiership arrived in 1920, and the tactical and cultural foundations laid in those early years would prove remarkably durable, propelling the Tigers toward what would become one of the most decorated histories in the competition.
The 1930s and 1940s represented Richmond’s first sustained period of dominance. With the legendary Jack Dyer starring as a player and later captain-coach from 1941, the Tigers accumulated four premierships between 1920 and 1943, establishing themselves as a genuine force in the VFL under coaches Frank “Checker” Hughes (1932, 1934) and Percy Bentley (1943). The post-war period brought further success, with a flag in 1967 ending a 24-year drought in a manner that foreshadowed the club’s capacity for dramatic resurgence.
The greatest period in Richmond’s history, however, came during the late 1960s and 1970s under the legendary coach Tom Hafey. The Tigers won four premierships in eight years from 1967 to 1974, with flags in 1967, 1969, 1973, and 1974 creating a dynasty whose tactical blueprint, built around relentless pressure and physical intimidation, dominated the competition. The 1980 premiership under Tony Jewell added a further chapter, though nobody could have anticipated the barren stretch that would follow.
Richmond then endured an agonising 37-year premiership drought from 1980 to 2017, one of the longest in AFL history and a period that tested the faith of even the most devoted Tiger. The rebuilding process under Damien Hardwick eventually bore fruit in spectacular fashion: three premierships in four years from 2017 to 2020, a dynasty built on suffocating defensive pressure, elite contested work, and a collective intensity that overwhelmed opponents. The 2017 flag ended decades of accumulated pain, while the 2019 and 2020 victories confirmed Richmond’s status as the definitive team of the modern era.
Recent Form
Following the extraordinary dynasty years of 2017 to 2020, Richmond entered a necessary rebuilding phase, one accelerated by Hardwick’s departure midway through the 2023 season. Adem Yze was appointed as senior coach ahead of the 2024 campaign, inheriting a young list with significant potential but requiring the patience that any genuine structural rebuild demands. The 2024 season was predictably challenging as the Tigers blooded numerous young players and traded veteran stars to accumulate draft capital, while the 2025 season yielded encouraging signs of improvement with several emerging talents taking significant developmental steps. Heading into 2026, Yze has been rewarded with a contract extension through to 2028, a measured endorsement from the club that reflects confidence in the direction of the rebuild. The Tigers are systematically constructing their next premiership window with an exciting crop of talent that, if developed correctly, could deliver a return to contention sooner than many outside Punt Road anticipate.
Key Players
Toby Nankervis (Captain, Ruckman) - The dual premiership ruckman leads the Tigers with a tireless work ethic and competitive intensity that set the standard for a young playing group. Nankervis provides a commanding presence in the ruck and around the ground, and his institutional memory from the dynasty years makes him an invaluable bridge between Richmond’s glorious recent past and its emerging future.
Sam Lalor (Forward) - The 2024 number one draft pick burst onto the scene in his debut season with a combination of athleticism, marking ability, and natural goal sense that immediately identified him as the centrepiece of Richmond’s future forward structure. Lalor represents precisely the calibre of talent around which the Tigers can build their next era.
Tom Lynch (Key Forward) - A dual premiership player who has extended his career into a 16th AFL season, Lynch continues to provide a reliable and experienced target inside the forward 50. His structural importance extends beyond his own output; the guidance and tactical knowledge he imparts to the young forwards around him is integral to the development program.
Josh Gibcus (Key Defender) - The talented 22-year-old key defender possesses enormous potential and the physical attributes to anchor Richmond’s back line for the better part of a decade. Having overcome injury setbacks that disrupted his early progression, Gibcus is poised for a breakout 2026 season that could establish him as one of the competition’s premier defenders.
Nick Vlastuin (Defender) - A triple premiership player and one of the finest small defenders of his generation, Vlastuin’s reading of the play, intercept marking, and composure under the most intense pressure remain vital tactical assets for a Tigers side that is gradually rebuilding its defensive identity.
Home Ground
Richmond plays its home matches at the Melbourne Cricket Ground, the 100,024-capacity colosseum that sits adjacent to the club’s traditional home at Punt Road Oval, and the sheer scale of the venue befits one of the AFL’s largest and most passionately supported clubs. The MCG provides a grand stage on which the Tigers regularly attract enormous crowds, the yellow and black of the Tiger Army filling the sweeping stands with an intensity of atmosphere that few sporting venues anywhere in the world can replicate.
The Dreamtime at the ‘G clash, played annually between Richmond and Essendon, is one of the most anticipated and culturally significant fixtures on the AFL calendar, drawing crowds that rival grand final day and serving as a celebration of Indigenous culture that transcends the football itself. Punt Road Oval, located in the heart of Richmond just metres from the MCG, serves as the club’s administrative headquarters, training facility, and home of AFLW and VFL matches, and the historic ground, branded as the Swinburne Centre, provides a tangible connection to the club’s history stretching back more than 140 years.
Honours
Richmond’s 13 VFL/AFL premierships place the club among the most successful in the history of the competition:
- 1920 - First VFL premiership
- 1921 - Back-to-back flags
- 1932 - Under coach Frank “Checker” Hughes
- 1934 - Continued dominance in the 1930s
- 1943 - Wartime premiership
- 1967 - Ended 24-year drought under Tom Hafey
- 1969 - Hafey dynasty continues
- 1973 - Third flag in the Hafey era
- 1974 - Fourth flag under Hafey
- 1980 - Under Tony Jewell
- 2017 - Ended 37-year drought under Damien Hardwick
- 2019 - Dominant triumph in the Hardwick era
- 2020 - Third flag in four years, played at the Gabba due to COVID
The 2017 to 2020 dynasty, in which Richmond won three premierships in four years through a tactical system built on ferocious defensive pressure and elite contested work, cemented the Tigers as the team of the modern era and ensured their place among the greatest clubs in AFL history. The Tiger Army’s celebration of the 2017 flag, after 37 years of accumulated heartbreak, remains one of the most emotionally charged moments in the annals of Australian sport.
AK — Senior tactical analyst, australiafootball.com